The Risks of Drug & Alcohol Use

Health and Behavioral Risks of Drug/Alcohol Use

There are many health and behavioral risks of drug use, that have been widely studied. The use of drugs can lead to: blackouts, overdose, damage to organs, depression, inability to learn, and even death. 

Just as with drugs, there are many health and behavioral risks of using alcohol. The use of alcohol can lead to: impaired judgment, poor coordination, DUI/DWI arrests, drowning, falling, and unwanted sexual experiences.  

Here are some of the negative impacts that drinking alcohol can have, as a result of your own drinking, or even  others' drinking:

  • hangovers
  • academic problems: falling behind, grades dropping, etc.
  • Frequently arguing with friends or family.
  • Rapid weight gain.
  • Getting injured, or assaulted. 
  • Damaging property, or having property damaged. 
  • Getting into trouble in school or with the police. 
  • Developing a dependence on drugs/alcohol.
  • Death


Women Are Impacted By Alcohol More Than Men

Women become more impaired than men while drinking the same amount of alcohol. This is mainly due to the difference in body fat between men and women. However, many other factors contribute to this difference. 

Since women can become intoxicated faster than men, it is easier for them to develop an alcohol dependence, or addiction. Also, people with family members who previously had an alcohol addiction are 4 - 10x more likely to develop substance abuse/addiction. 

The Warning Signs of Alcohol/Drug Dependence Are:

  • More frequent use.
  • Spending more money than you can afford. 
  • Taking out loans, or selling personal property.
  • Quitting your job, or failing to attend school. 
  • Losing ties with close friends/family.
  • Sleep Disturbances
  • Increased Anxiety

How Should I Care for Someone that is Currently Intoxicated?

If someone near you is intoxicated, there are many things that you should do. One, is to never leave them alone. Turn that person to the side, and make sure not to give them coffee, ibuprofen, aspirin, or put them in a shower. If the person is not vomiting, you can give them water to drink. If they have passed out, make sure they are taking more than 8 breaths per minute. If they are taking fewer breaths, they are in danger of respiratory failure. In this case, you should take them to the hospital, or call someone that can help them. 

What Should I do if You or Someone You Know is Abusing Alcohol/Drugs?

If you, or someone you know is abusing drugs or alcohol, there are several steps you can take. One, is speaking to a trusted adult, or a school counselor. Another option is to talk to a therapist, they can give you the resources that you need. Another option that you have is to go to Alcoholics Anonymous, or Narcotics Anonymous.



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